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L'Asinerie du Baudet du Poitou
By Bill Key |
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We had just finished struggling through the holy month of
Ramadan here in Cairo. It can be quite tiring and burdensome to
live amongst 20 million people who stay up all night praying and
then fasting the next day (no water nor food from daylight to
dusk which is particularly difficult in August) while they walk
(and work) in their sleep. Having endured this we decided to go
to the French countryside and see if we could locate some of
these Poitous. That is what I wanted to do. My wife, however,
wanted to shop and
sightsee in Paris. We resolved this by me giving her a week head
start. She spent her time in Paris and when we I got there we
went directly to the French countryside, via the T.G.V., their
high speed train, speeding through the French countryside at 120
miles per hour. It was a superb way to travel.
When staying in the French countryside, you don’t have Best
Western or Motel Six, you have small cottages that are attached
to people’s homes. They are really quite picturesque,
enchanting, and inexpensive. They are called gites, at least
that’s what my wife tells me. Ours was located in the town of
Vix. This is in the region Poitou-Charentes where the big
donkeys are supposed to be. Indeed this was so, as it turned out
the owner of our gite had a brother who is a farmer. He had four
of these Poitous on his farm. However, more importantly, he told
us of a farm in the area devoted strictly to promulgating this
donkey species, named by the French “Baudet du Poitou,” but what
we call “Poitou.” Yes, a big shaggy donkey. The French use the
term Poitou to denote a person from the region and not the
donkey. This “donkery” was located outside of the village
Dampierre-sur-Boutonne about 40 miles from our gite.
The farm’s name is “L’asinerie du Baudet de Poitou.” The “asinerie”
means donkey farm in French. The farm is owned and
operated by the General Council of Charente Maritime. It’s not a
real person, it’s like the government of the province. The
president of this council is Dominique Bussereau (who is also
the secretary of State for Transportation in the Sarkozy
cabinent). The asinerie operates with the general council’s
money, and with the local politicians’ wishes.
So our gite owner called the farm and arranged for an English
speaking guide, the lovely and beautiful Maud Leray. She had
come to the farm once as a little girl on a tour and had made it
her life’s goal to work there, which she had succeeded in.
These donkeys don’t proliferate the French countryside as they
did for centuries. This is due to the mechanization of the
farming production that ocurred after World War II. The need for
mules diminished, for that is what these donkeys combined with
the horse breed, “Trait Mulasiers,”, were called “mule makers.”
They were never put to work, they just made mules. But there was
no need for a mule when you have tractors and diesel fuel. By
1977, they had a reached a critical mass of only 44 pure Baudet
du Poitous.
Now it so happened that 24 of these donkeys were on the 21
hectacre farm belonging to a Suzane Auger, who in 1979 was
president of the Poitou Donkey Breeders Association. She had no
heirs so she sold the farm and the donkeys to General Council of
Charente Maritime.
From this base the mission to increase the number of pure Baudet
du Poitou began.
The first picture shows one of the four original “pure” Baudet
du Poitouis, named Lincoln. From the original 22, there are two
females and two males. They all have big feet, big heads, white
noses, white surrounding their eyes and some have big hair.
There were no crosses or stripes on their backs. Maud said they
each weighed about 450 kilos. If they had measured them, it was
long ago and she couldn’t remember their heights. I would guess
they are all about 14 hands high.
They are kept behind electrified wire as they get quite
rambunctious when a female is in heat. Not all of them had the
long shaggy hair. Maud said this was hereditary, that I didn’t
know.
Also, there is Verviene, she is five months old, so sweet and
just off her mother’s milk. She is the only one of all the
Baudet du Poitous we saw that has black around her eyes and
nose. She is part of this year’s (fifth generation) offspring.
She was darling.
This horse in the picture is a Trait Mulassier, French for mule
maker. This is the stallion. He is breed with the Trout Mulasier
mare also on the farm. He was about tall and looked heavy. The
French call this color “Isabelle,” and it looked like what we
would call grulla.
The mule in the picture is the product of the Baudet du Poitou
and the Trait Mulasier and
bred right there on the farm. They are a beautiful
mahagony bay color. They had three on the premises. They were
hoping to have a fourth for their four hitch. This mule must
have know I wanted his photograph and would not have it. I
waited 30 minutes for him to give me another view but he refused
to comply, so we thus have mostly a rear view of this lovely bay
mule.
Maud told us without knowing anything about Bishop Mule Days or
the Clinton Chuck Wagon Races or any of the other of our
fabulous American festivals that they wanted to have a festival
once every couple of years honoring the Baudet du Poitou and the
Trait Mulasseir. Of course I told her this was a splendid idea
and there were many such festivals in America and they ought to
come see them. So maybe next year in Bishop we will hear some
French accents, or better yet, I can see it now...Meredith
Hodges’ next book, “Jasper Goes to France.”
This story really ends here, but buckling under to intense
lobbying from my wife, I will include a picture of the author on
a big donkey (to the left). This donkey was available for rides
at a small grassy park on the Island San Martine de Re.’ Of
course only children rode but the donkeys were big enough for
grownups. So I rode while all the French grownups laughed. The
owner of the big donkey was a Baudet du Poitou breeder and he
was absolutely delighted that an American came and rode his
donkey. He told us the donkey had Baudet du Poitou bloodlines.
It was indeed big but it did not have the characteristic big
feet, as you can see. The author has the only big feet in the
picture. They call this color, ferrite, for its iron-like
characteristic. The donkeys legs are covered for protection from
insects. The Poitou-Charente region has numerous marshes
with lots of insects. |
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